Embody Your Movement - Love the Body You Live In!

On today's Alive! Bodies in Motion show, I had a great conversation with Eric Franklin; dancer, movement educator, author and founder of the Franklin Method. We discussed how we can use one simple tool to feel better in our bodies. Imagery! It's portable, we don't need any equipment and it costs us nothing! And yet, by playing with it, especially in the things we do everyday like walking, sitting, standing and even breathing, we can quickly begin to feel better in our own skin!!

Eric outlined a couple of simple principles for us. An image works when it is a clear picture. Whatever you are imagining - see it, feel it, even smell it! It must be a vivid image, full of rich detail. When the image is vivid and meaningful to you, your body will respond. 

We get better at what we do most of the time - so play with things that you do regularly. We take 20,000 breaths a day - but when was the last time you practiced enjoying the breaths you take?  Feel the freedom of your gait as you walk, enjoy the ease in your shoulders as you work at your desk. You can use imagery anywhere, anytime!

Eric has some wonderful aphorisms that he uses in his training:
~ Embodying function improves function.
~ Balanced mobility creates stability.
~ Don't solve problems; experience solutions.
~ If you want to change your body, first change your mind.
~ Your flexibility is only as good as your alignment permits.

And my personal favourite...
~ The best image is the one that discovers you.

Change your thoughts to change your body!!
You can hear my interview with Eric Franklin on Alive! Bodies in Motion on VoiceAmerica's Health and Wellness Channel.

Flow Into Fitness Symposium

For You Movement Educators out there - check this out! (From my Colleagues at Ottawa U!)

LEARN TO BE A ‘FLOW IN ACTION’ EDUCATOR


Join us for a series of interactive workshops/presentations based on the philosophy of fluid movement and experiencing flow in action. Come learn how to use joyful physical activity to connect with children in, and out of the classroom.

This symposium is designed for: Daily Physical Activity, Physical Education, yoga, and fitness instructors.

Papers Presented in Round Table Discussion Format
Themes Include (but are not limited to):
¨ Flow in Daily Physical Activity (DPA)
¨ Flow in Elementary Physical Education
¨ Flow in Secondary Physical Education
¨ Other: _________________________


CALL FOR PAPERS FORM (Due Aug 1, 2010)
When: Thursday October 21, 2010 from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Where: Harbour Castle Westin Hotel, Toronto, ON
Price: $99 for professionals, $75 for students (Before Aug 31, 2010)

Reserve your spot before June 30, 2010 to SAVE $20
by emailing Stefanie Partridge at spart033@uottawa.ca

Keynote Presenters Include:
~ Emilie Conrad, founder of the Continuum Movement Method

~ Dr. Stephen Smith, Director of Teacher Education, Simon Fraser University, Physical Education Pedagogy and Curriculum Specialist

~ Dr. Rebecca Lloyd, Assistant Professor, University of Ottawa, Fitness Education Pedagogy and Curriculum Specialist.
Space is limited to 100 people. Register today at: http://flowintofitness.ning.com/page/registration-2
For more information contact Stefanie Partridge at spart033@uottawa.ca
Sponsored by the Interdisciplinary Initiatives Grant, University of Ottawa

Alive! Bodies in Motion

Moving Spirit on Voiceamerica.com Health Network!

Hosted by Susannah Steers, "Alive! Bodies in Motion" is a new internet radio show on Voice America's Health and Wellness Channel. Join Susannah and her special guests as they inspire change through lively dialogue about the many ways that physical activity is important in our lives; as a connection to ourselves and to the world around us. Beyond topics in traditional fitness, "Alive! Bodies in Motion" explores integrated, holistic approaches to physical activity, sport, play and embodied living and presents inspiring stories about people who are enriching their lives and the lives of others through movement. The show unveils a path to health and vitality that respects the mind, the body and the spirit within, better connecting us to our own lives, our families and communities!

Join us live weekly on Thursdays from 1-2pm (Pacific) starting June 3, 2010.Call in and join the discussions!

EXPLORE! Applying an Holistic Approach to Movement Training

As Wikipedia describes it, holism is the idea that all the properties of a given system cannot be determined or explained by the sum of its component parts alone. Instead, the system as a whole determines in an important way how the parts behave. Certainly we've seen a rise in the number of people looking beyond allopathic medicine to find professionals who espouse holistic practices. The increasing popularity of so-called "body-mind" practices speaks to people's desire to find a more integrated approach to movement as well.

For most, those body-mind practices tend toward activities like yoga and tai chi. Activities like these have given us a language to use in connecting to movement in a holistic way. They have opened a door to modern fitness enthusiasts into moving and thinking about moving in a different way. The quality of breath is important, not just the speed with which respiration returns to normal after exertion. Finding a degree of ease in movement, no matter what the level of exertion, is important too. With a little awareness and a little practice, one can begin to apply a holistic perspective to training movement of all kinds.
That being said...Where do we begin?

1. Breathe
Probably one of the easiest places to start is with breathing. Notice the quality of your breath. Where do you feel it moving through your body? Is each breath free and deep, reaching down in to the bottom of the lungs easily? Do you feel any restrictions along the pathway of your breath: in the throat, the shoulders, the spine, chest, belly, pelvis or tailbone? As your level of exertion changes, how does your breathing change? What does your breath sound like? Different movement modalities often teach different breathing techniques. Play with some of them in your day to day movement and notice the effects.

2. Feel Your Skeleton
Our bones provide a solid structure which enables us, with the assistance of the muscles, to move our way through space. We tend to focus so much on muscles, that we often forget that the bones are supports and levers that we can use too. A simple way to play with the skeleton is to feel, in a variety of positions, the stacking of your bones in relation to each other and to gravity. How does gravity move through the bones into the floor? What feels supported - and what doesn't? As you release your bones into gravity, can you feel the support of the floor underneath you? Does this have any effect on the sensations in your muscles?

3. Layer the Work of the Muscles
Play with feeling the layers of work that exist in the muscular system. There is one group of muscles that essentially snugs the bones together (local stabilizers) and another group that moves us through space (global mobilizers). Coordinating these muscles in different ways creates different qualities of movement and sensation. How different can it feel doing a pilates class or walking the dog, or playing a shift of hockey, skiing a slalom course or dancing petit allegro variations in a ballet class? You can tweak your coordination of these layers of muscles to find the optimum support for YOUR body in any of these situations. Your activity will determine to some degree how you use these muscles - but a conscious connection to them may offer possibilities you hadn't considered before.

4. Connect to Other Systems in the Body
Practice making connections to other systems in the body while you are moving. Feel your heart beat. Can you find a sensory connection to your ciculatory system anywhere else in your body? Can you feel the blood moving through the arteries in your arms or legs? What is the quality of that sensation?

Visualize your major internal organs. They are densely packed within the trunk, and in their own way provide a kind of support for the structure of the body from the inside out. Each organ has its own mobility and motility within the body. Can you begin to differentiate different organs by their feel: weight, quality of suspension in the body, vibration?

Imagine the intricate web of your nervous system: the brain, the spinal cord, the nerves themselves and moving further down the scale...the nerve synapses themselves. One way to begin getting in touch with this part of the body is to become aware of the overall "vibration" in your body at various times.

5. Cellular Movement
Yeah, right. Right? Believe it or not, it is possible to get a deeper sense of movement on a microscopic scale in the body! This is movement that may or may not register as "movement" to the eye of an oustide observer, but that can be perceived as movement within the body. Often times, these kinds of movements are felt as waves or undulations in the body - a flow of spirals, whirls and eddies that wind and unwind within. No doubt it is best to begin tapping into this kind of thing in a more meditative state, graduallly allowing your growing perception of these flows to create "micro-movements" which may or may not inspire larger movement. Let go of any preconceived ideas about what "should" happen, and just feel what is there.

These few steps are a very brief overview of some of the ways you can connect to a more holistic view of your own body in movement. At first, you may want to explore each of these pieces on their own. Be aware though, that our bodies are much like holograms and that all of these pieces exist in the body at the same time. Our sensory awareness becomes an ongoing stream of information. As we develop our skills in embodying the information, we improve our ability to understand our bodies and can make better choices about how we are working them.

A body working with attention to the whole is a little like a moist sponge; supple and resilient. This sponge is able to absorb from without and release from within. One can twist it, bend it, squish it - and it simply returns to its original shape. Every cell is included - not just the ones outside we can see and touch. This sponge has a huge potential for movement! Take the time to begin to know your body in a new way. The simple act of exploring a new perspective can open a vast array of inner resources on which you can draw for living a vital, healthy and moving life.

The Living, Breathing Spine

The human spine has an incredible ability to support, move, inform and nourish the rest of the body. It acts as the integrating factor between the upper and lower halves of the body and supports the weight of the head, limbs and organs. Protected within the spine's bony structure lies the spinal cord; a key element of the body's neural network. Around the spinal cord we find the dural tube, a conduit for the "fluid" body. To function at its best, the spine must be stable, mobile and balanced. We can choose to support the spine's best function by working it biomechanically. I think though, that by adding a little "magic" we can considerably enhance the movements of the spine, finding the inherent life and breath in this fascinating structure.

In movement training, when we look at methods for supporting and mobilizing the spine, we would do well to take this structure's many and varied roles into consideration. Most often, the biomechanical approach gets first view. Are the multifidi and other local stabilizer muscles being recruited well and consistently enough to stabilize individual vertebral segments in relation to load and range of motion? Are the spinal curves balanced? Can the spine articulate segmentally? Can it work as an integrated unit? In a clinical or traditional fitness setting, what I see most often are strategies either to "hold" the spine in a stable position or to articulate spinal segments individually . In my mind, this translates to a relatively passive role for the spine; with the action of the structures around it taking precedence. That's fine, as far as it goes. Can the spine have a life of its own?

Marc Boivin, a veteran modern dancer from Montreal, PQ suggests that "the spine to coccyx line can be perceived as a fifth limb (like the fifth limb of the starfish integrated within the spine and behind the bellybutton). Listening with perseverance to the dance between the head and the coccyx as an initiation for movement is also a great way to learn about our strategies of movement. We often choose to contract a part of this dynamic opposition in order to push against another body part; this then closes a part of the body and inhibits the movement from travelling totally through us." Suddenly, the spine is not just a complicated series of joints that need stabilizing and mobilizing, it is an active and independent structure that can move and be moved to enhance the quality of our movement overall!

Mr. Boivin's suggestion allows us to introduce a little magic to our biomechanical approach. In an exercise setting, one can visualize his idea in this way: with spine as a train or roller coaster on a track. With the spine in a neutral position, visualize the moment where the cars on the train begin to move. As the lead car on the train begins to move along its track, the following cars on the train (individual vertebrae) engage lightly with each other . The spine becomes an active, integrated unit. Experiment with the different feeling of initiating the movement of the spine from either the engine (head) or the caboose (tail). Feel how the vertebrae in between can be drawn into the action. I have found that quite often, as one taps into this sensation, the inner unit core musculature is activated spontaneously.

What happens in spinal flexion or extension? Imagine the cars on the train moving along a roller coaster track. The cars on the train must stay on their track, following the lead car (coccyx or head) as it moves into space. As the spine moves into flexion/extension by initiation from the head, the tail and all the vertebrae in between are drawn immediately into that action. The vertebrae will move along the identical track that the head has set - only sliding into flexion/extension when it becomes an anatomical necessity for that to happen. The result is a long spine, suppported at every level as it moves into flexion or extension. You will probably notice that the core musculature works more efficiently with this focus as well.

For those with an interest proceeding further, we can begin to play with our magic on a much deeper level. By virtue of its role in the fluid body and nervous system, the spine has internal tides and breath that deserve to be respected and nourished as much as the muscular systems that often receive the bulk of our attention. There are treatments and therapies that will address these living, breathing tides (like craniosacral therapy) - but is there a way to tap into these through movement as well? Absolutely.

Continuum movement is a prime example. Developed by Emilie Conrad, the movements in Continuum "are designed to enhance the undulating spirals and circularity of the fluid system. A full range of non-patterned movement, from dynamic full-bodied expression to subtle micro-movements, stimulates neurological growth and vibrancy. Undulating wave motion permeates tissue, softens boundaries and amplifies sensation. Wave motion is the primary access to our bio-intelligence that is not bound by time, space or condition. "

Body-Mind Centering (BMC), created by Bonnie Bainbridge-Cohen offers a whole different approach, including developmental movement patterning. BMC "is an experiential study based on the embodiment and application of anatomical, physiological, psychophysical and developmental principles, utilizing movement, touch, voice and mind." By experiencing one's own movement patterns, one can begin to see where there are possibilities for moving in a fuller, more open range.

Contact improvisation, a dance form that began in the 1970's offers an opportunity to explore the flow of movement in an organic and fluid way - playing with weight, flow, fall & recovery, contact, connection and sensory listening. It is playful and contemplative, furiously athletic and still. The movement of the spine and pelvis is central to this work.

Beginning to explore the movements of the spine beyond what is merely "functional'' opens up a multitude of possibilities for movement and self-discovery. The spine comes alive and infuses a new vitality to our whole bodies our lives. Explore the possibilities - a healthy, living, breathing spine can be a sublime experience!

For more information:

Continuum Movement: http://www.continuummovement.com/

Body-Mind Centering: http://www.bodymindcentering.com/

Contact Improvisation: http://www.edamdance.org/

Rethinking Effort

An intense societal pressure to perform drives our North American culture: bigger, better, faster, higher, more, again and again and again. There is little room for error and no room for rest. With all kinds of electronic gadgetry, people are potentially available to others every hour of every day. Individuals are pressured to be experts in their work and finances, to be fantastic parents raising fantastic kids and to be actively involved in their local schools and communities. People schedule an impossible number of activities into every day and when a free moment appears, more things to do quickly fill the void.

The pressure to perform has squeezed its way into our understanding of physical health as well. The picture of physical health fed to the public over the last several decades speaks mostly to measurable cardiovascular fitness, muscular strength and stamina, combined with balanced caloric intake. Over the years, a healthy active lifestyle has been largely replaced by the repetitive flexing of isolated muscles in a gym or fitness class setting. For those who carve the time out of their busy schedules, most will attack their physical play time with a particular intensity - wanting to sweat, burn calories, fatigue the muscles and generally flex, flex, flex to a fit and healthful state in as little time as possible.

Traditional fitness plays an important role in the sphere of overall health. However, if the equation for physical health is reduced to nothing more than energy burned always being more than or equal to energy consumed, then the bigger picture is lost. What goes on in the rest of the body when we attempt to burn the most possible energy in the shortest amount of time - time and time again? Are we creating effort where there could be ease, tension where there could be flow? Consider this: how many people do you know who regularly get less than 8 hours sleep a night, or suffer from restless sleep or insomnia? How many people do you know who suffer from frequent joint pain and stiffness? How many people do you know who just cannot seem to stick to an exercise routine? Can our approach to physical activity have a part in any of these questions? Perhaps a more holistic view of fitness, taking the relationships between all of the body's systems into account could offer us more support for our whole lives.

Many of the activities people choose in their pursuit of fitness, and the way they attack these activities can potentially promote a sympathetic (fight or flight) response in the body. Combined with other stresses in life, it seems possible that working out this way on a regular basis could contribute to a state of sympathetic stress over time. Under stress, the body loses resiliency (more lost resiliency than can be explained away by the aging process). Musculoskeletal dysfunction and injuries, immune system depletion, hormone imbalances, digestive stress - all of these are indicators that the body is regularly working beyond its capablity as a whole, and moving into stress. There is mainstream medical evidence that suggests that chronic sympathetic overload can have serious consequences for every system in the body. What can we do about this? Good nutrition and adequate rest certainly play a part. I also believe that training in a physically mindful way can help us embody our experiences for more health benefits over the long run.

Imagine a world where it is possible to create strength, stamina and agility without the kind of willful effort many people are used to imposing on themselves. I am not talking about the fabled fluff of infomercials: "Ideal fitness in 3 minutes a day!" No. That's still just fluff. It is true that in order to grow (stronger, smarter, more flexible) we have to ask more of ourselves than we are currently able to handle easily. I am simply suggesting that it is possible to redirect our sense of effort into working in a more mindful and sensory way. To begin to find "the zone" more often in our physical experience - that integrated state where everything seems to move smoothly. It is still possible to work on the edge, in order to challenge oneself, without bracing the body and forcing oneself onward. It simply takes attention, and a sometimes little more time. With time though, it feels BETTER.

I believe that the foundation for a more holistic approach is breath and a true connection to the body's core (not just strong abdominals!). Through those connections, it is possible to release tension in the body that is not serving a purpose. Free up inefficiently expended energy to allow yourself to move more easily, able to take on a new/different load. Play with the idea of softening your strength and strengthening your softness. Dissolve tension and muscle density into flow. When you want to bear down to find strength, challenge yourself to resist compression and reach out instead! You'll find a different kind of intensity to satisfy you. Train the body in a balanced way - not too much of any one thing. Don't forget to play! Establish relationships to the world around you - physically, emotionally, intellectually and spiritually. Movement practices like yoga and Pilates can offer a gateway to working the body in this way, but it is possible to find even while training for a marathon, playing hockey or playing with the kids. Perhaps, if we can begin to adopt this approach in our own bodies, we can start to slow down and find balance in the rest of our lives as well.

My challenge to you for the New Year is this: look for ways to balance effort, intensity and drive with mindfulness and sensory awarenss in your physical pusuits. Be present in your body and observe what is going on in the moment. Make choices regarding your training based on what is really there, not what you wish was there. Feel your edges. Are you hanging on by the skin of your teeth and the sheer force of your will? Mental toughness is one thing. Integrate it with physical smarts and your body will love you for life. You may find that in relating better to your own body, the rest of your world is a little easier to deal with too!

"Core Stability" - What Does It Mean and How Do I Get It?

Core stability. These words are tossed around easily these days: common "jock talk." But what do the words really mean? A strong core enables a stable pelvis and spine. Yes.... But what is the core? Strong abdominal muscles? I have worked with many wonderful people who have beautiful, "ripped" and rock hard abdominals, but who have back pain due to a lack of spinal/pelvic stability. Okay - perhaps core training involves more than simply strengthening abdominal muscles. How do the pelvic floor muscles fit in? The respiratory diaphragm? The back muscles? Simply "tightening those abs" may not be enough...

In most fitness and medical circles, the body's inner core musculature is commonly accepted to be made up of four structures: the respiratory diaphragm, the transversus abdominus, the lumbar multifidus and the muscles of the pelvic floor. When this inner unit is strong, the pelvis and spine are generally fairly well supported. This is a good thing; but is it the whole story? I believe not. In my experience, coordination and balance are the key. Strengthening the inner unit within an inch of its life may actually be a hindrance, if it is not strengthened relative to the actual load/movement needs of that particular body. As much as external bracing can hinder mobility in a body with a weak core, bracing of the inner unit can immobilize deep structures leading to dysfunction of a different kind. The trick is to find the balance of strength and mobility that creates the least amount of stress on the body as a whole.

In her article, "Recent Advances in the Assessment and Treatment of the Sacroiliac Joint - Stability &The Role of Motor Control," physiotherapist Dianne Lee describes joint stability as: "The effective accommodation of the joints to each specific load demand through an adequately tailored joint compression, as a function of gravity, coordinated muscle and ligament forces, to produce effective joint reaction forces under changing conditions. Optimal stability is achieved when the balance between peformance (the level of stability) and effort is optimized to economize the use of energy. Non-optimal joint stability implicates altered laxity/stiffness values leading to increased joint translations resulting in a new joint position and/or exaggerated/reduced joint compression, with a disturbed performance/effort ratio." (Vleeming, A. , Albert HB, van der Helm FCT, Lee, D, Ostgaard HC, Stuge B and Struresson, B)

Based on this definition of joint stability, I think that any exercise program with a goal to create core stability must include the following:

• education of the client as to the specific components of the inner unit and its relationship to other structures, increasing both intellectual and felt-sense awareness;
• identification of client's current stabilizing strategies, and a deconstruction of inefficent patterning;
• strengthening, coordination and well-timed activation of specific muscle groups, in relation to each other, in various movements, leading to ease of motion in the WHOLE body.

The really interesting part about creating this kind of training program is that it is not a linear process. The pace of each client's progress will be different as each one encounters his/her own challenges to awareness, balance and strength. One cannot safely deconstruct inefficient postural/movement patterning until the client has something better to take its place. Helping someone to find their way to real core stability is an exciting dance where the persistent and curious usually find their way. There is no instant fix... just an intriguing process whereby the body becomes better and better equipped to handle itself in the world.